Use this method if you have several tools you wish to set up,
keep, and reuse; and you have a consistent tool measuring surface
(e.g. the table of a bed mill).
Pros:
No need for a reference tool
No need to set Z reference before measuring tools
Cons:
Length offset values tend to be large
Measuring surface must be available and reachable
Preparation (one-time)
Go to the offset library: F1/Setup -> F2/Tool -> F1/Offsets
Press TOOL CHECK to send the Z axis to Z home.
Press F1 to set Z Reference.
Press F10 to set Z Reference at Z Home.
Operation (for each job)
Load all of the tools for the job into their tool holders.
Go to the offset library: F1/Setup -> F2/Tool -> F1/Offsets
For each tool in the job:
Highlight the tool/offset number.
Load the tool.
Jog to touch off on the standard measuring surface.
Press F2 to measure the offset.
Press F10 to save the measured offsets.
Go to Part Setup: F1/Setup -> F1/Part
Touch off and set X and Y positions normally.
Touch off the part surface with whatever tool happens to be in the spindle.
Enter the correct Tool Number, then press F10 to set the Z position.
If you have to replace one tool
Go to the Offset Library
Load and measure the new tool off the same surface you always use.
Notes
For a permanent measuring surface you might choose the surface of the
table (if it is not likely to be covered by a large fixture), the fixed
jaw of a vise (if the vise always stays on the table); or any other
permanently-mounted fixture.
A variation on this method is to measure every tool for every job, off
any convenient surface. In this case you do not maintain any tool
measurements from one job to the next, and you can use the stock surface,
a temporary fixture, or any other convenient surface to measure the tools.
Note that it is not necessary to set the Z axis part zero before you
measure tools, nor is it necessary that you measure your tools using
the stock surface. You just need to set the Z axis part zero using
the stock surface after you have measured the tools on the
usual measuring surface.